According to chapter one of the World Economic Situation and Prospects 2016, only a modest improvement in the world economy is projected for the next two years
Recessions in the Russian Federation and Ukraine may have reached a turning point
Unemployment on the rise in a number of South American economies
Global issues
The world economy stumbled in 2015, amid weak aggregate demand, falling commodity prices and financial market volatility
According to chapter one of the World Economic Situation and Prospects 2016, launched on 10 December 2015, the world gross product is projected to grow by a mere 2.4 per cent in 2015. This represents a significant downward revision from the 2.8 per cent…
World Economic Situation and Prospects Monthly Briefing No. 85
? The United States of America avoids a fiscal stand-off ?
Emerging economies brace for net capital outflows for the first time in many years ?
Third quarter growth in China beats expectations
Global issues
Oil prices expected to remain low in the medium term
In the past week, oil and mineral prices rallied after China cut interest rates for the sixth time in a year. Speculation over the impact of China's monetary stimulus on output growth animated commodity markets, but the price gain was rather short-lived. Given that China remains the main commodity importer at the global level, the market expectations regarding the Chinese growth prospects has had significant impact on commodity…
World Economic Situation and Prospects Monthly Briefing No. 84
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12 October 2015 Summary
Global trade flows drops in value terms amid persistently weak commodity prices and stronger US dollar
Budget cuts and increasing fiscal strains in many commodity-exporting developing countries
Global issues
Widening gap between values and volumes in global trade
According to the World Trade Organization (WTO), total value of international trade has dropped for three consecutive quarters up to the second quarter of 2015 (see table). For the first half of 2015, total world trade value measured in US dollars was about 13 per cent lower than the same period in 2014. This rapid deterioration appeared unevenly across regions. The Commonwealth…
World Economic Situation and Prospects Monthly Briefing No. 83
Global issues
Decline in capital inflows to emerging markets gains pace
Capital inflows to emerging economies continued a gradual but steady decline, amid domestic weaknesses and less favourable external conditions, including lower commodity prices and expectations of monetary tightening in the United States of America. In recent months, portfolio inflows to emerging economies fell markedly, particularly in some Asian countries such as China and Thailand, and also in other countries such as Mexico and Turkey. After reaching $16.5 billion in April, equity inflows dropped to $3.9 billion in June and to $1.6 billion in July, their lowest level in 2015. Bond inflows also remained subdued,…
14 September 2015 Summary
Volatility soars in global financial markets
Concerns over China's economy are mounting
Stronger-than-expected GDP growth in the U.S., while economic growth slows in many developing countries
Global issues
Financial market volatility heightened sharply
Volatility in global financial markets heightened sharply in August, amid rising concerns about a further slowdown in some major emerging economies, including Brazil, China and the Russian Federation, and the uncertainties about the forthcoming increase in the policy interest rate in the United States of America.
International commodities, particularly crude oil, have seen large price swings over the past month,…
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May 2015 Summary
U.S. dollar softens against a wide range of currencies
East Asian exports weaker than expected during the first quarter
Labour market in Brazil starts to deteriorate, after several years of falling unemployment rates
Global issues
U.S. dollar exchange rate softens against many currencies
After about one year of continuous strong appreciation, the U.S. dollar has experienced a noticeable depreciation since mid-March 2015. Over the span of the seven weeks until the end of April, it depreciated by about 3 per cent.1 Out of a basket of 48 currencies, the U.S. dollar depreciated against 34 currencies…
World Economic Situation and Prospects Monthly Briefing No. 78
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March 2015 Summary
??Central banks in developed and emerging economies ease monetary policy
Agreement reached to extend Greece's bailout programme through June
Inflation pressures increasing in CIS economies, while easing in many other emerging economies
Global issues
Central banks in developed and emerging economies continue to ease monetary policy
Against the backdrop of subdued growth and downward pressure on inflation, many central banks across the globe have further eased monetary policy in recent months. While the United States Federal Reserve (Fed) is projected to start the process of normalizing…
World Economic Situation and Prospects Monthly Briefing No. 76
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February 2015 Summary
??Major central bank policy swings in Switzerland and the euro area
Euro area deflation sets in
Oil exporters face increased fiscal challenges, while lower commodity prices ease inflationary pressures
Global issues
The Swiss National Bank abandons its minimum exchange rate on the euro against the franc
The Swiss National Bank (SNB) abandoned its minimum boundary on the exchange rate of the euro to the Swiss franc (CHF), which was introduced in 2011 and set at 1.20 CHF to the euro. At that time, the euro crisis caused major capital flows away from the euro into the franc. To limit the…
World Economic Situation and Prospects: Monthly Briefing, No. 75
Global economic growth is forecast to increase marginally over the next two years at 3.1 per cent in 2015 and 3.3 per cent in 2016, compared with an estimated growth of 2.6 per cent for 2014. An expected US interest rate increase, remaining euro area fragility, a further slowdown in developing economies and geopolitical conflicts pose major concerns for the global economic outlook.
Executive Summary:
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Table of Contents
Chapter I
Chapter II
Chapter III
Chapter IV
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Statistical Annex
World Economic Situation and Prospects 2015